Microsoft Windows Definition – A family of operating systems for personal computer, smartphones, and other computer systems, created and marketed by the North American company Microsoft. For various systems architecture supports (such as x86 and ARM), is known as Windows. MS Windows, or Microsoft Windows.
Strictly speaking, Windows is, more than an operating system itself, a series of distributions of MS-DOS ( Microsoft Disk Operating System ) or Windows NT, old operating systems of the company, frame in a visual operating environment, which works is base on virtual reproduction of a desktop and other office supplies, such as folders, files, etc.
The first appearance of Microsoft Windows occurred in 1985, as a step forward in the modernization of MS-DOS towards graphical user environments (GUI). Since then, it has turn into the most used operating system in the world, covering almost all of the available market share (90%) for years.
In addition, windows offer its users a growing variety of available and updated versions of the program, with notable differences in terms of appearance, stability, and power. The incorporation of the Internet also allowed automatic updating of the software anywhere in the world.
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What is Windows for?
The basic function of Microsoft Windows is to provide the core of the operating system with an attractive, pleasant, and intuitive visual environment, In addition, in which icons graphically represent the basic operations of computer use.
By using the mouse and keyboard, the user can access all the functions of the computer(laptop), together with those of the applications incorporated into the system or installed by himself.
In other words, this could be understand as that window is a third party between the user and the Operating System, which makes life easier and offers various protection mechanisms, gaming, Web browsing, etc.
Microsoft Windows Version
The history of Windows versions can be told by listing their versions:
Windows 1.0
The initial version was out in November 1985. It had 3 updates: 1.01, 1.02, and 1.03.
Windows 2.0
It appeared in 1987, with a major improvement in visual appearance, and had two updates: 2.10 and 2.11.
Windows NT
Dubbed Windows New Technology, it emerged in 1993 as a renewal of the atmosphere for servers and work stations. It have versions 3.1, 3.5, 3.51, and 4.0.
Windows 95
The hybrid between 16 and 32 bits, it emerged in August 1995 and was a notable bestseller. It renewed its graphical environment and had several reissues: 95 SP, 95 OSR1, 95 OSR2, and later it gave way to Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition and Windows ME ( Millennium ).
Windows 2000
In its sister version of Professional, Server, Advanced and Datacenter Server. This edition that appeared in 2000 opted for more excellent compatibility and the incorporation of a new train of applications.
Windows XP
The Windows XP appeared in 2001, this new Windows took its name from E XP experience and was undoubtedly the most popular version of the history of this software, reaching 95% of the world’s computers.
Windows Server 2003
It is Base on NT technology and inherited from XP. It is a more compact version to be used on web servers.
Windows Vista
It appear in July 2008. And was controversial along with many other things due to its content management favorable to entertainment companies rather than users of the system. It had various distributions such as Starter, Home Basic, Business, Enterprise, and Ultimate, none very successful.
Windows Server 2008
2003 version update, but using Vista technology.
Windows 7
With a variety of versions such as Starter, Home Basic, Professional, Enterprise, Ultimate, and others, it is considered an update to Vista taking advantage of XP technology, but targeting the multimedia and diverse format needs of 2009.
Windows 8
In addition, this version Appeared in 2013. It contemplated in its many versions (8 Pro, 8 Media Center, 8 Enterprise, and 8.1). In short a radical change of style and aesthetics, already betting on Smartphones, Tablets, and other touch screen devices.
Windows 10
This version appeared in 2015. Aspiring to unify all Windows users in the world under a single version. Inheriting the 8. It has the variant 10 Home, 10 Pro, 10 Enterprise, and 10 Education.